Solving a consecutive integer problem algebraically | Linear equations | Algebra I

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In this lesson, we learned how to find four consecutive odd integers that sum to 136 by defining the smallest integer as \( x \) and expressing the subsequent integers as \( x + 2 \), \( x + 4 \), and \( x + 6 \). By setting up the equation \( x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) + (x + 6) = 136 \) and solving for \( x \), we determined that the integers are 31, 33, 35, and 37. This approach demonstrates how to effectively tackle similar math problems involving consecutive odd numbers.

Finding Four Consecutive Odd Integers

In this article, we will learn how to find four consecutive odd numbers that add up to 136. We’ll break down the steps to solve this math problem in a fun and easy way!

Understanding Consecutive Odd Integers

First, let’s understand what consecutive odd integers are. These are odd numbers that come one after another. For example, if you start with 3, the next consecutive odd numbers would be 5, 7, and 9. Another example is starting with 11, which leads to 13, 15, and 17.

It’s important to remember that numbers like 3 and 7 are not consecutive because there are even numbers (4 and 6) between them. Consecutive odd numbers skip the even numbers in between.

Setting Up the Problem

To solve the problem, let’s say the smallest of these four numbers is x. The next three numbers can be written like this:

  • The second number: x + 2
  • The third number: x + 4
  • The fourth number: x + 6

So, the four consecutive odd numbers are x, x + 2, x + 4, and x + 6.

Formulating the Equation

According to the problem, the sum of these four numbers is 136. We can write this as an equation:

x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) + (x + 6) = 136

Let’s simplify this equation by combining like terms:

4x + 12 = 136

Solving for x

To find x, we first subtract 12 from both sides of the equation:

4x = 136 – 12

4x = 124

Next, we divide both sides by 4 to solve for x:

x = 124 / 4 = 31

Finding the Consecutive Odd Integers

Now that we know x is 31, we can find the four consecutive odd numbers:

  • First number: x = 31
  • Second number: x + 2 = 33
  • Third number: x + 4 = 35
  • Fourth number: x + 6 = 37

So, the four consecutive odd numbers are 31, 33, 35, and 37.

Conclusion

In conclusion, we found the four consecutive odd numbers that add up to 136. By understanding how consecutive odd numbers work and setting up a simple equation, we solved the problem easily. Now you know how to tackle similar math challenges!

  1. What new insights did you gain about consecutive odd integers from the article?
  2. How did the step-by-step approach in the article help you understand the problem-solving process?
  3. Can you think of other real-life situations where understanding consecutive numbers might be useful?
  4. What challenges did you encounter while following the mathematical steps, and how did you overcome them?
  5. How would you explain the concept of consecutive odd integers to someone unfamiliar with it?
  6. What strategies from the article can you apply to solve other mathematical problems?
  7. Reflect on a time when you solved a similar math problem. How did your approach compare to the one in the article?
  8. How does solving problems like this one contribute to your overall mathematical understanding and skills?
  1. Create a Number Line

    Draw a number line on a large sheet of paper. Mark and label the consecutive odd numbers starting from 1 up to 50. Use this number line to visually identify sets of four consecutive odd numbers. This will help you understand the concept of consecutive odd integers better.

  2. Equation Puzzle

    Write down the equation x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) + (x + 6) = 136 on a piece of paper. Cut the equation into separate parts (e.g., x, + 2, = 136, etc.). Mix them up and challenge yourself or a classmate to rearrange the pieces to form the correct equation.

  3. Odd Number Hunt

    Go on a scavenger hunt around your classroom or home to find objects that can be grouped into sets of four consecutive odd numbers. For example, find 31 pencils, 33 erasers, 35 paper clips, and 37 rubber bands. This activity will reinforce the concept of consecutive odd numbers in a fun way.

  4. Math Story Creation

    Write a short story or comic strip that involves characters or objects represented by the numbers 31, 33, 35, and 37. Explain how these numbers are connected and why they are important in your story. Share your story with the class to demonstrate your understanding of consecutive odd integers.

  5. Interactive Quiz

    Create a quiz using an online platform like Kahoot or Google Forms. Include questions about finding consecutive odd integers, setting up equations, and solving for x. Invite your classmates to participate and see who can solve the problems the fastest.

ConsecutiveFollowing one after another in order without gaps – Example sentence: In the sequence 2, 4, 6, 8, the numbers are consecutive even numbers.

OddNumbers that are not divisible by 2 – Example sentence: The numbers 1, 3, 5, and 7 are examples of odd numbers.

IntegersWhole numbers that can be positive, negative, or zero – Example sentence: The set of integers includes -3, 0, and 4.

NumbersSymbols or words used to represent a quantity – Example sentence: In mathematics, numbers like 5, 10, and 15 are used to count or measure.

EquationA mathematical statement that shows the equality of two expressions – Example sentence: The equation 3x + 5 = 11 can be solved to find the value of x.

SolveTo find the value of a variable that makes an equation true – Example sentence: To solve the equation 2x = 10, divide both sides by 2 to find x = 5.

SumThe result of adding two or more numbers together – Example sentence: The sum of 4 and 6 is 10.

SmallestThe least in size, amount, or degree – Example sentence: Among the numbers 3, 7, and 9, the smallest is 3.

TermsParts of an algebraic expression separated by addition or subtraction – Example sentence: In the expression 5x + 3y – 7, the terms are 5x, 3y, and -7.

SimplifyTo reduce an expression to its simplest form – Example sentence: To simplify the expression 4x + 2x, combine like terms to get 6x.

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