Official Name: Central African Republic (CAR)
Capital: Bangui
The Central African Republic is a landlocked country located in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the southeast, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the south, the Republic of the Congo to the southwest, and Cameroon to the west.
Area: Approximately 622,984 square kilometers (approximately 240,535 square miles).
Population: Approximately 5.5 million people (as of 2023 estimate).
Language: The official languages are French and Sango.
The Central African Republic has a tropical climate with a wet season from June to September and a dry season from October to May.
The economy of the Central African Republic is heavily dependent upon agricultural exports and the mining industry. The country is rich in natural resources but suffers from chronic underdevelopment and socio-political instability.
The Central African Republic is a semi-presidential republic. The President is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government.
Education in the Central African Republic is free and compulsory from ages 6 to 14, but many children are unable to attend due to security concerns and lack of facilities.
The Central African Republic is home to more than 80 ethnic groups, each with its own language and traditions. The country is also known for its music, particularly the polyrhythmic “Gbanzili” music.
Despite its resources, the Central African Republic is among the ten poorest countries in the world, and its population suffers from undernutrition and lack of access to clean water and sanitation facilities.
This is a general overview of the Central African Republic. There’s much more to learn about this country, from its unique cultural heritage to its complex socio-political challenges.
