Official Name: Antigua and Barbuda
Capital: Saint John’s
Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island country in the Americas, lying between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. It consists of two major inhabited islands, Antigua and Barbuda, and several smaller islands.
Area: Approximately 442 square kilometers (approximately 171 square miles).
Population: Approximately 98,000 people (as of 2023 estimate).
Language: The official language is English.
Antigua and Barbuda have a tropical maritime climate, characterized by hot and humid conditions tempered by constant sea breezes. The islands are vulnerable to hurricanes and tropical storms, particularly during the annual hurricane season from June to November.
The economy of Antigua and Barbuda is service-based, with tourism and government services being the key sources of employment and income. Agriculture contributes to a lesser extent.
Antigua and Barbuda is a constitutional monarchy, with a British-style parliamentary system of government. The reigning British monarch is represented in Antigua by an appointed governor-general as the head of state.
Education in Antigua and Barbuda is free and compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 16. The majority of schools are public schools, with a small number of private schools.
The culture of Antigua and Barbuda is a mix of West African, Carib, and British cultures. The country is renowned for its popular calypso, reggae, and steelpan music.
Antigua is known for its sandy beaches – the island is said to have 365 beaches, one for each day of the year. The country is also famous for hosting Sailing Week, one of the world’s leading yacht regattas, every year.
This is a general overview of Antigua and Barbuda. There’s much more to learn about these islands, from their interesting history to their vibrant culture.
